Ayumu Seko

26 yrs · Centre-back (also DM) · Japan
Le Havre AC · Ligue 1 · Foot: right · Height: 186 cm
Risk: LowConfidence: MediumSample: HighDevelopment: LowContract: until 30 Jun 2028
Market value
€5.0M
Updated 7 days ago
Estimated acquisition
€2.7M – €6.1M
Estimated · 20–80% range
Model value
€1.0M – €5.4M
Performance-implied · estimated
Projected (24m)
€3.1M – €7.9M
Resale range · estimated
Potential value gap
-€5.0M – €2.6M
Model value − acquisition

Value picture

Where the market, the likely price and the model estimates sit.

Estimated acquisition€2.7M – €6.1M
Model value (performance-implied)€1.0M – €5.4M
Projected value (24 months)€3.1M – €7.9M
Dashed line: current market value (€5.0M). Bars are 20–80% model ranges; tick = median.

The model rates Ayumu Seko's performance-implied value at EUR 1.0M-5.4M, below the estimated acquisition range of EUR 2.7M-6.1M. Its 24-month market value projection is EUR 3.1M-7.9M. Context-adjusted goal contributions are 0.36x the positional average in the league (2625 minutes, league coefficient 0.88). Confidence is medium: no event-level data (xG, progressive actions) is available from the current free source, and injury history is unavailable.

Bargain Index: 69

What drives the score. Not a black box: each component and its level.

PerformanceAverage51.6th pct among MID peers (age-neutral)
AgeNeutral26.1 years
Acquisition costFavorableest. €4.0M vs market €5.0M
Expected appreciationNeutral-4% over ~2 years (model)
Value gapVery negativeweak predictor on its own
DevelopmentLow
League translationBig-five leagueleague coefficient 0.88
Tactical fitNot evaluatedRequires event/role data not available from the current free source.
RiskLow
Data confidenceMedium

Bargain Index = percentile (among all evaluated players) of expected 2-year value relative to estimated cost. See methodology and backtests.

Market value history

Market value ≠ transfer fee ≠ acquisition cost.

Highest recorded: €5.0M

Profile vs positional peers

Percentiles among 1163 evaluated MID players with 900+ minutes.

Performance (last season, league)

Minutes
2625 (86% of available)
Goals + assists / 90
0.00
Context-adjusted G+A / 90
0.04
xG, xA, progression
Data unavailable
Defensive actions
Data unavailable
Performance percentile
52 (Average)

Adjusted = shrunk toward positional baseline for small samples, corrected for team dominance over opponents, expressed relative to positional peers in the same league.

Context

League strength
0.88 (rank 5)
Team strength (Elo)
1361
Opponent strength
1477
Possession, role
Data unavailable

League strength 1.00 = average club of the big-five leagues. Elo includes continental matches.

Potential

Development
Low
Trajectory
insufficient
Breakout probability
Age > 23
Resale range (24m)
€3.1M – €7.9M

Historical comparables (8): median 2-year value change +0% (IQR -27% to +52%).

Risk profile

Overall: Low

  • ⚠No continental-competition minutes last season.
  • ⓘInjury history unavailable from current data source.

League translation

What happened to players who moved from this league to the big-five leagues (observed, not a forecast).

Already playing in a big-five league.

Output is relative to positional peers in each league. Movers are a selected group (clubs buy players who fit), so treat this as context, not a guarantee.

Season-by-season (domestic league)

Context-adjusted values are model outputs.

SeasonClubLeaguePosAppsMinMin shareGAG+A/90Adj. G+A/90Opp. EloTeam EloLeague str.
2025/26Le Havre ACLigue 1DM30262586%000.000.04147713610.88

Cups & continental competitions

SeasonCompetitionClubAppsMinGAAvg opp. Elo
2025/26World CupJapan28700—

Small continental samples are shown for context only and are not over-weighted.

Historical comparables

Most similar profiles 2+ years ago (same position group) and what happened next. Chosen by similarity only — failures included.

Player (then)AgeValue then~2y laterOutcome
Ibrahim Amadou
Ligue 1 · 2018
25€3.5M€5.5Mrose
Tomás Pina
Laliga · 2013
26€4.0M€3.0Mfell
Elvis Rexhbecaj
Bundesliga · 2023
26€3.5M€3.5Mflat
Walace
Serie A · 2023
28€7.0M€4.5Mfell
Édgar Barreto
Serie A · 2013
29€5.0M€5.0Mflat
Baptiste Santamaria
Ligue 1 · 2019
24€6.0M€15.0Mrose
Danley Jean Jacques
Ligue 1 · 2024
24€2.0M€3.0Mrose
Fran Beltrán
Laliga · 2024
25€6.0M€4.0Mfell

Transfer history

Fees as reported by the source; undisclosed fees shown as unknown, never estimated.

DateFromToFeeMV at time
22 Jul 2025GrasshoppersLe Havre ACFree / loan€1.0M
18 Jan 2022Cerezo OsakaGrasshoppersUnknown€900k
1 Feb 2019Cerezo U18Cerezo OsakaUnknown€50k
1 Apr 2016Cerezo JgCerezo U18UnknownData unavailable

MoneyballAI identifies statistical opportunities from available data. A player flagged as a potential bargain is not guaranteed to succeed, to transfer, to rise in value, or to generate resale profit. Market values, fees and contracts come from third-party sources; ranges are model estimates with stated confidence.